The Titanic: A Shipwreck That Changed the World
June 22, 2023, 2:30 p.m. News
Read time estimation: 4 minutes.When the RMS Titanic set sail on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England to New York City on April 10, 1912, she was the largest and most luxurious ocean liner in the world. At the time, the Titanic was considered to be unsinkable. But on April 14, 1912, the Titanic struck an iceberg and sank to the bottom of the Atlantic Ocean, killing more than 1,500 people. The Titanic disaster was one of the deadliest maritime disasters in history and it resulted in major changes in maritime law and shipbuilding practices.The Titanic was built by the White Star Line, a British shipping company, and she was the second of three Olympic-class ocean liners. The Titanic was 882 feet long and weighed 46,328 tons. She had two sister ships, the RMS Olympic and the RMS Britannic. The Titanic was designed to be the largest and most luxurious ship of her time. She had four smoke stacks, four elevators, three engines, and a swimming pool. The Titanic was also equipped with the latest technology, including Marconi wireless radio transmitters and receivers, which were used to send and receive messages, and telephones.The Titanic set sail on her maiden voyage from Southampton, England to New York City on April 10, 1912. On board the ship were 2,224 passengers and crew. The Titanic stopped at Cherbourg, France and Queenstown, Ireland to pick up more passengers before heading out to open sea.On April 14, 1912, at 11:40 pm, the Titanic struck an iceberg. The impact ripped a hole in the ship's hull and caused water to pour into the ship. The Titanic began to sink.The Titanic had 20 lifeboats, but only enough room for 1,178 people. The crew and passengers were not prepared for the disaster. There was confusion and panic as the ship went down. Many people drowned or froze to death in the frigid water.The Titanic sank at 2:20 am on April 15, 1912. The ship's wreckage was not found until 1985, 73 years after the disaster.The Titanic disaster was one of the deadliest maritime disasters in history. 1,503 people were killed, including 815 passengers and 688 crew members. Only 706 people survived, including 325 passengers and 381 crew members.The Titanic disaster resulted in major changes in maritime law and shipbuilding practices. Before the Titanic disaster, there were no requirements for lifeboats on ships. After the disaster, new laws were passed that required all ships to carry enough lifeboats for everyone on board. Ships were also required to carry enough food and water for all passengers and crew in the event of an emergency.The Titanic disaster also led to changes in the way ships were built. Before the Titanic, ships were built with watertight compartments that were designed to keep the ship afloat even if one or two compartments were flooded. The Titanic was built with 16 watertight compartments. But the iceberg ripped a hole in the ship's hull that was too big for the watertight compartments to seal off. As a result, water poured into the ship and she sank.After the Titanic disaster, ships were built with watertight compartments that could seal off any part of the ship that was damaged. Ships were also equipped with more lifeboats and better emergency procedures.The Titanic disaster was a tragedy that changed the world. The shipwreck led to new laws and regulations that made maritime travel safer for everyone.